The object of study of this paper is the body of four interconnected pneumatic warehouses, to be designed and built in a municipal food distribution and market in the city of Campinas, Brazil. The objective of this paper is the reflective and propositional analysis of the exploratory architectural design process of the aforementioned pneumatic warehouses with the use of manual and digital design tools. The architectural design steps comprised in this research include its early stages of formal-structural conception and ideation, that is, schematic design and design development..........

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[3]. Melachos F, Amorim A. The dissemination of visual programming parametrical digital design tools in the form-finding of pneumatic structures: a systematic literature review. Em: Proceedings of the IASS 2022 Symposium affiliated with APCS 2022 conference. Beijing; 2022. p. 800–10.
[4]. Agirbas A. Pneumatic Structure with Kinetic Sub-system: A Proposal for Extraterrestrial Life. Em: SIGraDi 2020 [Proceedings of the 24th Conference of the Iberoamerican Society of Digital Graphics - ISSN: 2318-6968] Online Conference 18 - 20 November 2020, pp 400-405 [Internet]. CUMINCAD; 2020 [citado 23 de maio de 2023]. Disponível em: http://papers.cumincad.org/cgi-bin/works/paper/sigradi2020_400
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This paper presents metallic and non-metallic fibers used in Ultra-High-Performance Concrete (UHPC) and their mechanical properties. Fibers lend to UHPC the ductility required to manufacture intricate and sophisticated panels that are thin and lightweight for architectural facades, and landscape and pedestrian bridges. Steel fibers are commonly used in the manufacture of UHPC due to their mechanical properties. UHPC also utilizes non-metallic fibers in the concrete mix that helps in the production of lightweight elements. The paper also discusses some challenges associated with the universal acceptance of UHPC, the lack of sufficient research, and the challenges faced in implementing UHPC.

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https://highways.dot.gov/research/structures/ultra-high-performance-concrete/ultra-high-performance-concrete#:~:text=Ultra%2Dhigh%20performance%20concrete%20has,conventional%20and%20high%2Dperformance%20concretes. [3]. S.H. Park, G.S. Ryu, K.T. Koh, et al. Effect of shrinkage reducing agent on pullout resistance of high-strength steel fibers embedded in ultra-high-performance concrete. Cement and Concrete Composites, 49 (2014), pp. 59-69 [4]. L. Martinie, P. Rossi, N. Roussel. Rheology of fiber reinforced cementitious materials: classification and prediction. Cement and Concrete Research, 40 (2) (2010), pp. 226-234 [5]. Y. Zhao, X. Gu, J. Qiu, et al. Study on the utilization of iron tailings in ultra-high-performance concrete: fresh properties and compressive behaviors. Materials, 14 (17) (2021), p. 4807

Maharashtra registered 60,851 alerts out of the over 3.86 lakh fire alerts issued countrywide by the Forest Survey of India (FSI) based on satellite data, accounting for 16% of the nation's total forest fire events in 2021. These studies draw attention to the growing problem of declining forest cover due to forest fires over the past five years. Wildland fires significantly impact the sustainability and loss of biodiversity in forest ecosystems. This study is about the detailed analysis of the Gorewada forest fire. In May 2022, a forest fire broke out in Gorewada. As the wind blew, the forest fire spread to a larger area toward Lava-Dabha village. After a massive effort for five hours, the fire was doused...........

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[3]. Andrija Kratalic, Alen Prodan, and Ivan Racetin, (2019), "Analysis of Burned Vegetation Recovery by means of Vegetation Indices", International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference, Volume-19, ISSN 1314-2704, pp- 449-456.

[4]. P. Ubale Sonali, Jakku Prasanna, A. A. Atre, C. Pande and S. D. Gorantiwar, (2021), "Application of NDVI in Vegetation Monitoring using Sentinel -2 Data Shrirampur Region of Maharashtra", Int. J. Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci (2021) 10(01): xx-xx.

[5]. Varad Ballabh, Rupesh Mahto, and Diwesh Kumar, (2022), "Calculation of Change in Vegetation Indices Using QGIS: A Case Study of Jamshedpur," International Journal of Civil Engineering and Technology, Volume- 13, Issue-5, ISSN 0976-6316, pp- 28-33.

In this study, the use of discarded banana and papaya stem as a biosorbent to remove nickel (II) ions from aqueous solutions is investigated. The effects of solution pH, biosorbent dose, initial metal concentration, contact time, and temperature were investigated in batch studies using activated carbon made from banana stem (BSAC) and papaya stem (PSAC) as the adsorbent. The goal was to identify the ideal biosorption conditions. Adsorption isotherm investigations demonstrated that, when compared to the Freundlich isotherm model, the Langmuir isotherm model provided a better fit for the experimental data. The maximal nickel removal capacity of the BSAC and PSAC adsorbents was 4.9019 mg/g and 5.181 mg/g, respectively. The findings of the current study imply that agricultural waste, such as papaya and banana stem waste, and can be employed in a useful way to remove nickel from aqueous solution.

[1]. T. Tran, Q. Van Thi, P. Bui, T.D. Nguyen, N. Thi, H. Le, L.G. Bach. A comparative study on the removal efficiency of metal ions (Cu2+, Ni2+, and Pb 2+) using sugarcane bagasse- derived ZnCl 2 -activated carbon by the response surface methodology. Adsorpt. Sci. Technol., 35 (1–2) (2017), pp. 72-85, 10.1177/0263617416669152
[2]. M. Stevens, B. Batlokwa, Removal of nickel (II) and cobalt (II) from wastewater using vinegar-treated eggshell waste biomass. J. Water Resource Prot., 9 (2017), pp. 931-944, 10.4236/jwarp.2017.98062
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[5]. S.H. Abbas, W.H. Ali. Evaluation of biomass type blue cyanophyta algae for the sorption of Cr(III), Zn(II) and Ni(II) from aqueous solution using batch operation system: equilibrium, kinetic and thermodynamic studies
Global Nest J., 20 (1) (2017), pp. 69-82, 10.30955/gnj.002282

This study discusses the deterioration and maintenance challenges of rural water supply and sanitation systems. These systems degrade over time due to various factors, leading to increased operational costs and decreased water quality. Proper maintenance involving beneficiaries is crucial to preserve these systems. The study's core objective was to evaluate the status and functionality of different water supply schemes funded by RWSSP-WN and implemented by DDC Parbat in the initial RWSSP-WN phase. This aimed to pinpoint operational and maintenance issues and propose policy enhancements for rural water supply system maintenance. The study evaluated water supply schemes in Nepal funded by a donor agency and found limited interaction between beneficiaries and water users committees (WUCs) responsible for maintenance. Beneficiaries' income levels and reliance on agriculture were noted.........

[1]. GoN, 2014; "Nationwide Coverage and Functionality Status of Water Supply and Sanitation in Nepal".
[2]. Gon, 2004; "Rural Water Supply and Sanitation National Policy", Ministry of Physical Planning and Works, Kathmandu.
[3]. GoN, 2004; " Rural water Supply and Sanitation Sectoral Strategic Action Plan", Ministry of Physical Planning and Works, Kathmandu.
[4]. GoN, 2004; " Rural water Supply and Sanitation National Strategy", Ministry of Physical Planning and Works, Kathmandu.
[5]. GoN, 2002; "Public Works Directives", Government of Nepal, Kathmandu